Exploring SDGs Regulatory Frameworks and Regional Regulation for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptive Resilience in Coastal Communities

https://doi.org/10.29303/ius.v12i3.1543

Authors

  • Naswar Hasanuddin University, Makassar
  • Aminuddin Ilmar Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia,
  • Muhammad Mutawalli Mukhlis Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene, Majene, Indonesia,
  • Achmad Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Rasyikah Md. Khalid Universiti Kebangsaan Malasyia

Keywords:

Climate Change, Coastal, Adaptation to Climate Change

Abstract

Climate change will cause ecosystem changes that will affect all aspects of human life on earth. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), in its fifth assessment report (AR5), stated that climate change is also having an impact on the marine environment. Indonesia as an archipelagic country will of course also feel the domino effect of climate change. Therefore, climate change is very urgent to be discussed in Indonesia. This article will examine and formulate derivative regulations which are implementation instruments to provide legal protection for the environment and coastal residents when facing the impacts of climate change. This paper applies normative research methods as well as a contextual approach, historical approach, legal approach, comparative approach and case approach which will then be analyzed qualitatively. Specifically, this article will analyze the Buton Regency, especially the North Buton Regency government's efforts to overcome climate change which is realized by the existence of regional regulations that specifically regulate Climate Change Adaptation [API] as well as integrating regional regulations with API elements, especially in the sectors of spatial design, development planning and disaster management. So, it can be a reference for a regions that have coastal areas to achieve the target of Sustainable Development Goals [SDGs] point 13.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andayani, Ajeng Rachmatika Dewi, Henriette Imelda, and Kevin Setiadi. “Pengantar Loss and Damage.” Policy Brief Indonesia Research Institute for Decarbonization.

Anser, Muhammad Khalid, Sheikh Usman Yousaf, Bushra Usman, Kamran Azam, Nur Fatihah Abdullah Bandar, Hanifah Jambari, Sriyanto Sriyanto, and Khalid Zaman. “Beyond Climate Change: Examining The Role of Environmental Justice, Agricultural Mechanization, and Social Expenditures in Alleviating Rural Poverty.” Sustainable Futures 6, no. July (2023): 100130.

Aryoseno, Ardiyanto. “Perspektif Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim Dalam Penataan Ruang.” Pemerintah Kota Medan Dinas Tatat Ruang Tata Bangunan.

Asshiddiqie, Jimly. Perihal Undang-Undang Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Sekretariat Jenderal dan Kepaniteraan Mahkamah Konstitusi RI, 2006.

Cradock-Henry, Nicholas A., Gradon Diprose, and Bob Frame. “Towards Local-Parallel Scenarios for Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability.” Climate Risk Management 34, no. May (2021): 100372.

Dirjen Tata Ruang. Petunjuk Teknis Integrasi Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim [API] Ke Dalam Perencanaan Tata Ruang No. 5/Juknis-HK.02.01/VI/2024, Kementerian Agraria Dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Tata Ruang, 2024.

Dwivedi, Yogesh K., Laurie Hughes, Arpan Kumar Kar, Abdullah M. Baabdullah, Purva Grover, Roba Abbas, Daniela Andreini, et al. “Climate Change and COP26: Are Digital Technologies and Information Management Part of the Problem or the Solution? An Editorial Reflection and Call to Action.” International Journal of Information Management 63, no. November 2021 (2022).

Eggert, Anna Lea, Roland Löwe, and Karsten Arnbjerg-Nielsen. “Feedbacks between City Development and Coastal Adaptation: A Systems Thinking Approach.” Ocean and Coastal Management 249, no. September 2023 (2024).

Ehsan, Sofia, Rawshan Ara Begum, Nor Ghani Md Nor, and Khairul Nizam Abdul Maulud. “Current and Potential Impacts of Sea Level Rise in the Coastal Areas of Malaysia.” In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 228:12023. IOP Publishing, 2019.

Feigin, Svetlana V., David O. Wiebers, George Lueddeke, Serge Morand, Kelley Lee, Andrew Knight, Michael Brainin, et al. “Proposed Solutions to Anthropogenic Climate Change: A Systematic Literature Review and a New Way Forward.” Heliyon 9, no. 10 (2023): e20544.

Firman, Tommy, Indra M Surbakti, Ichzar C Idroes, and Hendricus A Simarmata. “Potential Climate-Change Related Vulnerabilities in Jakarta: Challenges and Current Status.” Habitat International 35, no. 2 (2011): 372–378.

Gonçalves, Carla, and Paulo Pinho. “Does Landscape Play a Role in the Governance of the Coastal Region? An Evolutionary Perspective from Portugal since 1950.” Progress in Planning 181, no. April 2023 (2024): 100811.

Gooroochurn, Mahendra. “Circular Homes – An Energy-Water-Materials Nexus for Community Climate Engagement and Action at Grassroots Level in the Built Environment.” Results in Engineering 15, no. April (2022).

Griggs, Gary, and Borja G Reguero. “Coastal Adaptation to Climate Change and Sea-Level Rise.” Water 13, no. 16 (2021): 2151.

Harijoko, Agung, Diana Puspitasari, Irfani Prabaningrum, Kirana Putri Prastika, and Nurisa Fajri Wijayanti. Manajemen Penanggulangan Bencana Dan Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2021.

Lamami, Madan. “Arahan Pengembangan Kawasan Desa Wisata Desa Malalanda Sebagai Penunjang Pariwisata Pesisir Pantai Kecamatan Kulisusu Utara Kabupaten Buton Utara.” UNIVERSITAS BOSOWA MAKASSAR, 2020.

Lincoln, Susana. “Impacts of Climate Change on Society in the Coastal and Marine Environments of Caribbean Small Island Developing States (SIDS).” Caribbean Marine Climate Change Report Card: Science Review (2017): 115–123.

Listiana, Indah, I Efendi, and A Rahmat. “The Behavior of Extension Agents in Utilizing Information and Technology to Improve the Performance of Extension Agents in Lampung Province.” In Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1155:12004. IOP Publishing, 2019.

Lucchi, Elena, Francesca Turati, Benedetta Colombo, and Eva Schito. “Climate-Responsive Design Practices: A Transdisciplinary Methodology for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals in Cultural and Natural Heritage.” Journal of Cleaner Production 457, no. April (2024): 142431.

Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia. Putusan MK No. 13/PUU-XI/2013 Dalam Perkara Pengujian UU No. 15 Tahun 2006 Tentang BPK Terhadap UUD NRI Tahun 1945. Jakarta: Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia, 2013.

Maskun, Nur Azisa, M. Aris Munandar, Hijrah Adhyanti Mirzana, Nurul Hidayat Ab Rahman, Normiati, Ismail Iskandar, and Muhammad Mutawalli. “Empowering SDG 16: Electronics-Based Criminal Law Policy to Combat Sexual Violence in Indonesia.” Jurnal Hukum Novelty 14, no. 2 (2023): 288–303.

Monoarfa, Zachra Putri Arfiani, Moh Tri Adiftio Gobel, and Muhammad Rijal Syukri. “Penataan Kawasan Pesisir Pantai Untuk Mengurangi Resiko Bencana.” Jambura Journal of Urban and Regional Planning 1, no. 1 (2023): 10–22.

Monson, M. “Socially Responsible Design Science in Information Systems for Sustainable Development: A Critical Research Methodology.” European Journal of Information Systems (2021): 1–31.

Mukhlis, Muhammad mutawalli, Maskun, muhammad saleh Tajuddin, and Zuhilmi Paidi. “Regional Government According to the 1945 Constitution: Ideas Refinements and Law Reform.” Journal of law and legal reform 5, no. 2 (2024): 495–530.

Mutawalli, Muhammad. “Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Pencemaran Laut Dari Limbah Buangan PLTU Di Kawasan Pesisir Pantai.” Yudisia: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam 12, no. 1 (2021): 1–16.

Mutawalli, Muhammad, Zainal Amin Ayub, Maskun Maskun, and Marthen Napang. “The Conference of Parties-27 (COP-27) Agreement as an Instrument of State Policy in Handling Deforestation: A Comparative Study of Sweden and Indonesian Governments.” Law Reform 19, no. 1 (2023): 1–24.

Mutawalli, Muhammad, Maskun Maskun, Harlida Abdul Wahab, and Andi Tenri Yeyeng. “Implementation of FLEGT Licensing Scheme in Deforestation Law Enforcement: Improvements and Handling in Indonesia.” Jurnal Hukum Unissula 39, no. 2 (2023): 130–156.

Pachauri, Rajendra K, Myles R Allen, Vicente R Barros, John Broome, Wolfgang Cramer, Renate Christ, John A Church, Leon Clarke, Qin Dahe, and Purnamita Dasgupta. Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to The Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Geneva: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), 2014.

Paul Atagamen Aidonojie, Adesoji Kolawole Adebayo, Eregbuonye Obieshi, Antai Godswill Owoche, Isaac Ottah Ogbemudia, and Muhammad Mutawalli. “Prospect, Legal, and Socio-Economic Implication of Metaverse Operation in Nigeria.” YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains 19, no. 4 (2024): 455–475.

Pemkab Buton. Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Buton Utara Nomor 5 Tahun 2022 Tentang Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim. Buton: Pemerintah Kabupaten Buton, 2022.

———. Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Buton Utara Nomor 6 Tahun 2015 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan Bencana. Buton: Pemerintah Kabupaten Buton, 2015.

———. Peraturan Daerah Nomor 2 Tahun 2021 Tentang Rencana Induk Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Daerah Kabupaten Buton Tahun 2021-2026. Buton: Pemerintah Kabupaten Buton, 2021.

Rahardjo, Satjipto. Hukum Dan Perubahan Sosial. Bandung: Alumni, 1983.

Rajendra, Anom. “Climate Change Impacts on the Coastal Tourist Resorts of Bali.” In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 423:12044. IOP Publishing, 2020.

Republik Indonesia. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan Bencana. Jakarta: Sekretariat Negara, 2008.

———. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 64 Tahun 2010 Tentang Mitigasi Bencana Di Wilayah Pesisir Dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil. Jakarta: Sekretariat Negara, 2010.

———. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemerintah Daerah. Jakarta: Sekretariat Negara, 2014.

———. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 27 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil. Jakarta: Sekertariat Negara, 2007.

Sainz de Murieta, Elisa, Ibon Galarraga, and Marta Olazabal. “How Well Do Climate Adaptation Policies Align with Risk-Based Approaches? An Assessment Framework for Cities.” Cities 109 (2021): 103018.

Sari, Mila, Dian Puspitasari, Bambang Suhartawan, Yosef Adicita, Robert Tua Siregar, Suriani Nur, Tarzan Purnomo, Nurul Ulfah, and Sri Jumiyati. “Adaptasi Dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Di Indonesia.” Jakarta: Global Eksekutif Teknologi, 2023.

Setiawati, B Sri Ratna. “Penyelarasan/Harmonisasi Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Dengan Rencana Pembangunan Daerah (RPJPD Dan RPJMD) Mutlak Dilakukan.” Bappeda Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat.

Sinay, Laura, and R W Carter. “Climate Change Adaptation Options for Coastal Communities and Local Governments.” Climate 8, no. 1 (2020): 7.

Soekanto, Soerjono. Pokok-Pokok Sosiologi Hukum. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2000.

Strange, Kaitlin F., Hug March, and Mar Satorras. “Incorporating Climate Justice into Adaptation Planning: The Case of San Francisco.” Cities 144, no. January 2023 (2024): 104627.

Subagiyo, Aris. “Adaptasi Pola Ruang, Tantangan Dampak Perubahan Iklim & Wacana Pemindahan Ibukota Di Kota Palangka Raya.”

Supriyadi, Indarto, A’an Wahyudi, Suyarso As, Bayu Prayudha, Marindah Iswari, Muhammad Hafizt, Hanif Prayitno, et al. Adaptasi Terhadap Dampak Perubahan Iklim Masyarakat Pesisir. Jakarta: Puslit Oseanografi – LIPI, 2019.

Weatherdon, Lauren V, Alexandre K Magnan, Alex D Rogers, U Rashid Sumaila, and William W L Cheung. “Observed and Projected Impacts of Climate Change on Marine Fisheries, Aquaculture, Coastal Tourism, and Human Health: An Update.” Frontiers in Marine Science 3 (2016): 48.

Yanfika, Helvi, Begem Viantimala, Abdul Mutolib, Indah Listiana, Raden Ajeng Diana Widyastuti, and Ali Rahmat. “Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Communities in Tanggamus Regency.” In Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1796:12029. IOP Publishing, 2021.

Yurista, Ananda Prima, and Dian Agung Wicaksono. “Kompabilitas Rencana Zonasi Wilayah Pesisir Dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil [RRZWP3K] Sebagai Rencana Tata Ruang Yang Integratif.” Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional 6, no. 2 (2017): 183–198.

Published

2024-12-26

How to Cite

Naswar, Ilmar, A., Mukhlis, M. M., Achmad, & Md. Khalid, R. (2024). Exploring SDGs Regulatory Frameworks and Regional Regulation for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptive Resilience in Coastal Communities. Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan, 12(3), 572–587. https://doi.org/10.29303/ius.v12i3.1543